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Observing wildlife can be one
of life's richest pastimes.
It is an experience available
to everyone in every place,
including our urban environment.
Knowing how to find and safely
approach wildlife,
coupled with a respect for the
animals' needs,
are the most important objectives
of the wildlife watcher.
Take the advice offered below
and enjoy your adventures with wildlife.
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Above all, remember
that NO observation or photograph
is worth endangering an
animal or yourself
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BE PREPARED:
No matter how much you know about your camera,
it means nothing if you don't know your subject
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Learn as much as you can about the
species, habitat, and family groups of the wildlife you wish to observe
or photograph.
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Learn the behavior of your subject,
and be aware that some species and some individual animals are more accustomed
to humans than others.
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Information is available through
many sources, including libraries, state wildlife agencies, classes, public
television, and publications.
Understand
what you and your equipment can safely and realistically do.
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Learn the limitations of your equipment
and how to use it, whether it's a camera and lens, binoculars, or spotting
scope.
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Specialized camera lenses may be
necessary for some photographs. Many professional images are made
with long and fast telephoto lenses, and it may not be safe or sensible
to try for some photos with less equipment.
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Learn from the experts how to get
the photos you want. Experienced photographers who are capable teachers
can help you avoid mistakes and brief you on tools of their trade.
Plan ahead
and anticipate your needs.
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Inquire in advance about opportunities
and restrictions of areas to visit. State and national parks, for instance,
often have regulations about interacting with wildlife.
Practice using specialized equipment
or techniques. Zoos are excellent places to see what your equipment
can do.
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BE RESPONSIBLE:
Know the rules and regulations
of the public areas you visit
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Take the initiative
to set a good example.
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Report any
violations you see to the proper authorities.
Respect the
rights and wishes of landowners.
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Always ask
permission before entering private property.
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Respect property,
fences, and buildings as if they were your own.
It's
your
environment - protect it!
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Be aware of
the cumulative effect of human presence. One person observing an
animal may be tolerated, but four might be too many.
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Avoid drawing
undue attention to animals and plants. Others may not be as aware
as you.
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Be responsible
for your pets, children, and companions. It is best to leave your
dog at home, regardless of how well-mannered it is. Wildlife will
feel threatened, regardless.
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Don't litter
- carry a small bag for your trash and pick up litter you find.
Never manipulate
wildlife or its environment for the sake of a photograph or for viewing.
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Avoid removal
or destruction of vegetation.
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Don't handle
animals.
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Don't use
calls, lures, or bait to the detriment or danger of your subject.
Bait and lures may be controlled by legal statute.
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Wildlife has
natural food which meet their nutritional needs; you should not feed them.
Bird feeders can be used in an urban environment, but if feeding in winter,
make sure to continue through spring.
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Be unobtrusive.
Making wildlife react to you can cause it stress.
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TAKE ACTION:
Nature is fragile, so
be aware of your impact
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Allow animals to carry on their
lives without disruption.
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Stress in animals is not easily
recognized. Learn the warning signs.
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Respect an animal's "comfort zone".
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Gauge the length of time spent near
an animal and leave if you are causing stress.
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Never chase or harass even the most
common wildlife.
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Don't disturb nests or dens.
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Keep groups small and reduce excess
noise.
Take care not to endanger yourself,
your companions or the wildlife you see. Wild animals are wild, even
if they have lost their fear of humans. They are not predictable.
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SHARE:
Your knowledge, concern,
and example can benefit others.
When you share freely
and openly, it costs you nothing,
but can be of great
value.
Share
the outdoors with others, respect their right to enjoy the things you enjoy.
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