January 24
- February 6, 2007
-
North Beach Peninsula
(Long Beach Peninsula) and Willapa Bay: Trumpeter swans, redheads,
scaup, long-billed dowitchers and western sandpipers have been seen throughout
the area. Several thousand dunlin are also wintering in the bay and are easily
identified by their bright-red backs and black bellies.
-
Chief Joseph Wildlife
Area in the southeast corner of the state. "It's a beautiful spot that isn't
well known outside of the local area here," said WDFW Enforcement Officer
Alan Myers of Clarkston. "On any given day you might view elk, deer, bighorn
sheep, otters, waterfowl, turkeys, and more." WDFW Wildlife Biologist David
Woodall of Clarkston agrees, noting both bald and golden eagles can be seen
now along the Snake and Grande Ronde rivers on the Chief Joe.
January 25
- February 7, 2006
-
After a lull in orca
sightings, several whales have once again been spotted in the North Sound
area in recent weeks. About 15 orcas were spotted between Whidbey and Camano
Island. They appeared to be separated into two separate groups, one observer
reported to the Orca Network. The next day, a number of orcas were once
again spotted along Whidbey Island, this time near the Clinton ferry dock.
Four males and one small baby were spotted near the terminal, "and the baby
was having a great time jumping out of the water,"
-
Flocks of ancient
murrelets, however, are showing up in large numbers along the Strait of
Juan de Fuca. A birder reporting to Tweeters birding
website spotted about 400 ancient murrelets near Victoria, British Columbia,
with about another 50 murrelets scattered between the Canadian city and
Port Angeles. Another birder spotted about 50 ancient murrelets near Port
Townsend.
-
Ducks are just beginning
to do some pre-courtship flying, reports WDFW district wildlife biologist
Beau Patterson of Wenatchee. "Wells pool on the Columbia River is a good
place to observe a wide variety of waterfowl and wintering bald eagles,"
Patterson said. "Rocky Reach pool has lesser numbers of ducks, but there
are quite a few bald eagles there, as well as grebes and loons."
-
Bald eagles feeding
on waterfowl and other winter-weakened or road-killed wildlife are visible
throughout the Yakima River drainage. Golden eagles will soon begin setting
up nesting territories in the Tieton River area. The trail along the river
is closed to all use from Feb. 1 through April 1 to avoid disturbing the
big birds.
January 26
- February 8, 2005
-
Birders
who recently visited the popular Montlake Fill birding area, just east of
the University of Washington on Union Bay, reported spotting a peregrine
falcon, two sharp-shinned hawks, one cooper's hawk, a belted kingfisher, and
seven Anna's hummingbirds, which were seen performing their intricate courtship
behavior. In addition, a number of waterfowl were seen on the bay, including
hooded mergansers, wood ducks, gadwall, bufflehead, coots, pelagic and double
breasted cormorant, pied billed and western grebe and numerous wigeon, mallards
and other ducks.
-
Just a
few miles out of Olympia, one birder counted 23 great blue herons sitting on pilings at Woodard Bay Preserve.
-
In the
Chehalis Valley, more than 200 trumpeter swans
can be seen feeding in area fields, while loons, grebes and scoters fill
the air over Ocean Shores.
-
It's deer-watching
time near Spokane, with reports of hundreds of whitetails
foraging at all hours of the day on south-facing slopes
throughout the central district. Volsen also reports multiple moose sunning themselves on south-facing slopes near
Newman Lake.
- Winter
feeding of elk at WDFWs' Oak Creek Wildlife
Area southwest of Yakima is still under way, even with the light winter, reports
area manager John McGowan. Approximately 1,000 elk are feeding at the headquaters
site off Highway 12, with an estimated 3,000 total elk being fed at six
sites.
Elk tours from old military trucks ("loud and cold!" McGowan notes) are
conducted by AmeriCorp members, primarily on weekends. Groups can pre-register
for these tours by calling a Senior Enviornmental Corps volunteer at 509-698-5106.
Calls made within 36 hours of requested tour time are not guaranteed. A donation
of $5 per individual is suggested by WDFW to cover operational costs and
help pay for the elk food.
McGowan also reports that numerous bald and golden eagles can be seen daily around the winter feedsites
and along the Tieton and Naches rivers.
January 25
- February 7, 2001
January 26 -
February 8, 2000
-
And now
that snow is on the ground in eastern Washington, elk are
on hand by the hundreds– and on view– at Washington Department of Fish and
Wildlife (WDFW) winter feeding stations.
-
Up to 1,500 elk appear each day
at the WDFW Oak Creek Wildlife Area winter feeding station near Yakima,
just off Highway 12 west of Naches. The best views can be had about 1:30
p.m., when new hay and alfalfa pellets are put out and elk are close
to the parking lot fence near the visitor center.
-
The L. T. Murray Wildlife Area west of Ellensburg also offers
views of elk feeding at Joe Watt Canyon.
Recent counts showed 900 elk at the area, including more than 30 branched
bulls. To visit the site, take the Thorp exit from Interstate 90; turn
right on Thorp Cemetery Road (one mile south of the exit); travel west
for 2.5 miles and turn left on Watt Canyon Road. The feeding site is one
mile past the turn. Parking is available at the site. Feed is put out at
8 a.m., but elk are visible at the site throughout the day, says Douglas
Kuehn, wildlife area manager. For more information call (509) 925-6746.
-
Driven
to lower elevations by the colder weather, Roosevelt elk are visible from Longmire
at Mount Rainier National Park to the Washington coast. If accessibility
is an issue, consider a trip to the Johns River Wildlife Area on Grays
Harbor where 45 elk were spotted on a recent weekend. Renovations to
the site, located mid-way between Aberdeen and Westport, were completed
last summer including a paved half-mile trail leading to a hunters' blind.
The area offers prime viewing of elk in the wild. Other recreation sites
designed to be accessible to people with disabilities are listed in the
state's Accessible Outdoor Recreation Guide.
-
Vancouver
Wildlife Area Manager Brian Calkins says late winter is the best time
to see swans, geese, sandhill cranes
and other waterfowl on the Shillapoo Wildlife
Area. Bald eagles and great blue herons can be seen easily and they
soon will be heading for their nests in the refuge. Most of the area can
be viewed from the road and parking areas along its perimeter. Call WDFW's
Region 5 office in Vancouver at (360) 696-6211 for more information. Shillapoo
is located between Vancouver Lake/Lake River and the Columbia River. Take
the Fourth Plain Boulevard off Interstate 5 and head west to get there.
Fourth Plain eventually becomes Lower River Road.
-
Thousands
of ducks, geese, and other wildlife are
feeding and resting at the McNary National Wildlife Refuge near the
Tri-Cities now. Rivers and streams throughout the region are good places
to see bald eagles.
January 28
- February 10, 1999
-
Other spots
to see wintering bald eagles include
Dungeness National Wildlife Refuge in Clallam County on the Olympic
Peninsula, and the Columbia River Gorge in southwest Washington, specifically
Little White Salmon National Fish Hatchery near the mouth of the Little
White Salmon River in Skamania County.
February
8-21, 2006
-
Later this month,
birders can take part in the first annual Port Susan Snow Goose Birding
Festival in the Stanwood and Camano Island areas. The festival is scheduled
for Feb. 25-26, and will feature tours and speakers for the experienced
and beginning birder. For more information visit http://www.snowgoosefest.org/.
-
Reports are already coming in about sea lions in the Columbia
River. By the start of this month, more than 50 adult pinnipeds could be
seen at the east jetty in Astoria, while others were reported farther upriver
- some hauled out on navigational buoys. A much larger group, numbering at
least several hundred animals, has been congregating around the river mouth,
said Steve Jeffries, a WDFW research scientist specializing in marine mammals.
"It's that time of year again," Jeffries said. "They start arriving in
large numbers to feed on smelt and spring chinook, then move on to later
runs." By May, Jeffries said he expects to see around 400 California sea
lions and nearly 1,000 Steller sea lions in the Columbia River below Bonneville
Dam.
-
Heavy snow in the
Methow Valley of Okanogan County is causing significant winter mortality
on mule deer, reports WDFW district wildlife biologist Scott Fitkin of Winthrop.
"And that means we have lots of scavenging eagles, both bald and golden,"
he said. "Viewing opportunities for these raptors, which are sometimes in
large groups, is excellent right now, mostly from Winthrop south in the
watershed."
-
McGowan also reports
that numerous bald and golden eagles are visible in the Oak Creek vicinity,
feeding on winter-killed deer, elk, sheep and other carcasses along the
rocky cliffs.
February 9-23,
2005
-
Trumpeter
and tundra swans are still scattered throughout
the Skagit area, including an estimated 500 of the magnificent birds at the
Johnson DeBay Slough swan preserve near Mount Vernon.
-
For birds
on a much smaller scale, head to Tenant Lake in Whatcom County where a birder
recently counted 70 barn and tree swallows.
-
Chimacum
is currently playing host to 68 trumpeter swans, visible
right off Center Valley Road. Several smaller flocks have been reported farther
south at the Duckabush delta (16 birds) and the Skokomish Valley (seven
birds)
-
In the
Columbia River Gorge, resident peregrine falcons are
starting to exhibit nesting behavior, says WDFW District Wildlife Biologist
David Anderson, who advises viewers to keep an eye on cliff faces from Bonneville
to The Dalles Dam for a possible glimpse of the raptors.
-
Geese
and ducks can be seen in large numbers at Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge
in Clark County and the Vancouver lowlands. In the Woodland Bottoms
area west of Interstate 5, egrets can be seen
now.
-
Bald
eagles can also be found along the Okanogan
River, hanging out near traditional nest sites. We're also hearing great
horned owls calling and seeing lots of waterfowl,
including common loons, along the Columbia River at the mouth
of the Methow River by Pateros.
February
4-17, 2004 (with local SW Region additions)
-
Birders who recently checked out the Johnson-DeBay Slough Swan
Reserve, northeast of Mount Vernon, counted more than 250 tundra swans
there, according to a post on the Tweeters
birding website.
-
A trip through the San Juan Islands, or just a short hop from
Whidbey Island to Port Townsend, Edmonds to Kingston, or Seattle to Bainbridge
Island can give passengers a look at California sea lions, harbor seals,
orcas, and a great variety of seabirds. A boater reporting to Tweeters
found himself in the midst of more than 300 feeding long-tailed ducks,
as well as western grebes and gulls.
-
Early morning hours should be fruitful in spotting the local elk
herd on the Davis Lake unit of the Cowlitz
Wildlife Area. The bald eagles have returned
to the Tilton River forested corridor across the highway from the wildlife
area office. Waterfowl is abundant on area ponds and inundated
fields.
- The South slopes on the Klickitat Wildlife
Area are clearing up and the deer are starting to
crowd onto these areas. Age class numbers are still diverse with
a good percentage of fawns that appear to be in good shape.
-
It's mating season for many species of eagles, owls and hawks,
and other large birds like ravens and magpies. Watch or listen for pairs
in aerial or treetop mating rituals, including nest preparations.
-
A concentration of wintering bald and golden eagles can
be observed in and around the Oak Creek headquarters site southwest of
Yakima and along the nearby rock cliffs. The eagles are feeding on winter-killed
elk and deer carcasses.
February 5-18,
2003
-
While the
Upper Skagit Bald Eagle Festival has officially ended for another
year, there are still plenty of bald eagles
to be seen along the river, particularly in the Rockport and Marblemount
areas. Good bets for a great glimpse at bald eagles include Howard
Miller Steelhead Park in Rockport, the Sutter Creek Rest Area at Milepost
100 on State Route 20 and the Marblemount Fish Hatchery. Bring a spotting
scope or binoculars for up-close views of eagles roosting in tall riverside
trees or feeding on the salmon carcasses that litter the gravel bars.
-
The annual
Great Backyard Bird Count
is set for President's Day weekend, Feb. 14-17. Last year, birders
from throughout the nation identified 505 bird species and more than
4.7 million birds. The project is co-sponsored by the National Audubon
Society and Cornell University's Lab of Ornithology. More information
is available at http://www.birdsource.org/gbbc/ on the Internet.
-
Swans and snow geese top the list of
beautiful birds that can still be found in the agricultural bottomlands
of Skagit and Whatcom counties. Fir Island, Padilla Bay and the Johnson
DeBay Slough Swan Reserve east of Mount Vernon are all good bets for
birdwatching.
-
One popular birding site in Grays
Harbor County is the Brady Loop, just off Highway 12 near Elma.
On a recent sunny afternoon, one contributor to the Tweeters website
spotted the following: Two Western scrub jays, an American
Kestrel on a power line, trumpeter swans, bufflehead, great
blue heron, Canada geese, northern harrier, a bald eagle
and a northern flicker. He also reported two raccoons,
"lying in a tree who seemed to be relaxing the day away."
-
The returning smelt run is drawing quite a crowd-and not all
the enthusiasts are bothering to bring nets. A sizeable number of
seals and sea lions
-- at times numbering some 30 animals-are lolling on the river front
in the vicinity of County Line Park near Longview enjoying the seasonal
bounty. Keep an eye out while driving Highway 4 for a look at these
eager eaters, advises Joe Hymer, regional fish biologist.
-
A Tweeters website correspondent reports spotting approximately
30 great egrets grouped around
the edge of ponded water in pasture land on a recent visit to Woodland
Bottoms, near Woodland, (Cowlitz County).
-
WDFW Chief Joseph Wildlife Area Manager Bob Dice Jr., of Clarkston
reports that elk are "highly
visible" now anywhere along the county road through the wildlife area,
which lies just south of the mouth of the Grand Ronde River. Dice says
as many as 120 elk have been seen in a group at one time.
-
Elk viewing is still a good bet at the winter feeding
station on WDFW's Oak Creek Wildlife Area, six miles west of Naches
off Highway 12. Feed is mechanically re-supplied daily at 1:30 p.m.,
but elk are in viewing range throughout the day. AmeriCorp
members are operating a tour truck around the herd for close-up views.
Thirty-minute tours for up to 18 people are conducted continuously
each day on a first-come, first-served basis. For more information
on Oak Creek elk, call (509) 653-2390.
-
The second annual Grand Coulee Balde Eagle
Festival, Feb. 15-17, centers on viewing the 200-plus bald eagles
wintering in the area. The family-oriented festival also features eagle natural
history displays and forums, traditional Indian dancing and drumming to celebrate
the species, eagle art, photo, and poetry contests, even a bald eagle "look-alike"
contest where bald men have the advantage. The town's Grand Gallery of Arts
Theater, 204 Main St., is the center of activity where eagle-viewing shuttle
bus tours depart regularly from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. each day during the festival.
Eagles mostly concentrate in a night roosting area in Northrup Canyon, part
of Steamboat Rock State Park, seven miles south of Grand Coulee on State
Route 155, where WDFW and the parks department have teamed up to develop
an eagle viewing site, trails and parking lots. The eagles can usually be
seen from 2 p.m. until dusk in the pine and fir trees along the south wall
of the canyon. Bring a good pair of binoculars or a spotting scope and dress
for the cold. For more information on the festival (which is named for the
original spelling of bald eagle when it was named our national bird) see
the Internet website, Grand
Coulee Balde Eagle Festival.
February 6-19,
2002 (earlier also)
-
At Mount
St. Helens Wildlife Area, an average of 300 elk a day are on hand, visible from
observation points along State Route 504.
February 9-23,
2000
-
This is
a good time to see many types of waterbirds
that spend the non-breeding season along the coast,
from pelagic birds like shearwaters to shorebirds like turnstones.
If you're without a boat, try watching from a jetty; the north jetty
of the Columbia River in Fort Canby State Park near Ilwaco and other
spots in Willapa Bay are good bets.
-
Short-eared owls are readily seen in the late afternoons
west of Highway 195 in southern Spokane county, especially in the
extensive Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) farmland acres west of
Plaza and along Bradshaw Road.
-
If the
snow cover lasts, deer viewing should remain
good along the Palouse River in Whitman County, and along the breaks of the
Columbia River in northern Lincoln County.
-
Northern shrikes have been visible in open habitats
of Spokane, Whitman and Lincoln counties. A few snow buntings have
also been spotted mixed in with large flocks of horned larks in most
areas of Lincoln County.
February 11-24,
1999
-
Mid- to
late-February is also the time when Washington's largest birds begin
to gather at traditional nesting sites. At four feet tall, with six-foot
wingspans, Great blue herons are hard to miss. When dozens
to hundreds of pairs of these long-necked, long-legged, long-billed
wading birds gather at "rookeries" or communal nesting areas, it's
pure spectacle. The Great blue heron breeding and nesting season extends
into April and May across the state. But for the next month, these handsome
blue and gray plumed birds are most visible, while the deciduous trees
that usually hold their nests are leafless.
Heron rookeries are often seen in clusters of tall (over 50 feet) cottonwoods
or other trees along waterways or wetlands. Huge nests of sticks are used
year after year, with a few additions and rearrangements made each season.
The exchange of nest sticks between pairs of herons is a mating ritual
worth watching. Despite their formidable size, herons are shy birds that
can be vulnerable to human disturbance. When you visit a rookery, keep
your distance by using binoculars, scopes, and telephoto camera lenses,
be quiet, move slowly and leave pets at home.
Here are some of the most accessible Great blue heron rookeries
in Washington:
- Samish Bay flats in Skagit County, west of Edison and north of
Bayview State Park; rookery is at the east end of Samish "Island" (peninsula)
- Peasley Canyon marsh near Auburn in King County; at intersection
of Peasley Canyon Road and West Valley Highway; from Interstate 5 take
exit 143 and head east on 320th Street [abandoned]
- Dumas Bay Sanctuary west of Federal Way and north of Dash Point
State Park in King County
- Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge, northeast of Olympia in Thurston
County; rookery is on McAllister Creek, where bald eagles also nest and
sometimes "quarrel" with herons
- Woodard Bay Natural Resource Conservation Area north of Olympia
off Henderson Inlet in Thurston County
- Vancouver Lake/Shillapoo Wildlife Area, one of the largest rookeries
in the region, is northwest of Vancouver and south of Ridgefield National
Wildlife Refuge in Clark County [moved
furthyer east]
- Reed Island State Park southeast of Washougal in Clark County;
rookery can be seen from a walking trail on a dike along the Columbia
River
- Potholes Wildlife Area south of Moses Lake in Grant County; rookery
is near northeast arm of Potholes Reservoir (also communal nest sites of
other herons, egrets, and cormorants)
- Little Spokane River Natural Area, northwest of Spokane; rookery
is above the river about half-mile from trailhead on Rutter Parkway.
-
Late February
marks the start of a "listen-able wildlife" opportunity in western
Washington's lowlands: the Pacific tree frog "chorusing" and breeding
season. These common and tiny (less than two-inch) frogs are Washington's
loudest natives, with the males repeating a two-syllable "rib-it, kreck-ek"
call to attract females. The calling stimulates other males to join
in and large concentrations of the frogs can be heard far away, especially
on nights when air temperatures remain above 45 degrees. You can hear
chorusing at many open wetlands and meadows, such as the Nisqually National
Wildlife Refuge in Thurston County or Tacoma's Snake Lake Nature Center.
Tree frogs are found across the state, but eastsiders and those at higher
elevations may not hear them chorus until later this spring. (Tree frogs
have the longest breeding season of any amphibian in the state, chorusing
well into July in some areas.)
-
Spring
migration is under way and almost anywhere there's lots of water in Washington
you have a good chance of seeing big birds — tundra
swans and Canada geese as well as ducks of many kinds. Some of these
waterfowl species have spent the winter in Washington (especially on the
west side), and the areas where they've hunkered down for the season are
good spots to see their migrating cousins joining them now. Waterfowl wintering
areas make excellent feeding and resting stopovers for birds winging their
way to breeding grounds further north.
February 11
- March 10, 1999
-
On the dry
east side of the Cascades, the concentrations of hundreds of tundra swans and Canada geese as well as ducks of many
kinds is a sight to behold. Here are some spots to consider spending
a few hours with binoculars and cameras:
-
Wilson Creek: Stratford area along Highway 28 in Grant County
(northeast of Ephrata), including the wetlands of Crab Creek, Brook Lake,
and Billy Clapp Lake on the Stratford Wildlife Area .
-
Columbia National Wildlife Refuge: Potholes Reservoir area
(south of Moses Lake); contact headquarters, just northwest of Othello,
at 509-488-2668, for more detailed information about this 23,000 acre
refuge, Or take a detour from Interstate 90, westbounders drop south on
Highway 17 to Highway 262 and follow west along O'Sullivan Dam and south
of the Frenchman Hills - Winchester Wasteway (a good bird viewing spot
in and of itself), then west on Highway 26 to the Columbia River at Vantage
and back to I-90.
-
Sprague to St. John area of Whitman County, along Highway
23 through Rock Creek - Cottonwood Creek drainages, south of Rock Lake.
-
Turnbull National Wildlife Refuge, near Cheney (southwest
of Spokane), where a few rare trumpeter swans are known to mix with the
more common tundra swans by early March.
-
McNary National Wildlife Refuge, near Burbank off Highway
395 (east of the Tri-Cities); sloughs off McNary Dam on the Columbia
River provide excellent stopover areas for migrating waterfowl.
February 18
- March 2, 2004
-
More than 300 tundra swans, as well
as ruddy ducks, cinnamon teal, tree swallows, yellow rumped warblers, American
kestrel, bald eagles, rough legged hawks, northern harriers, red tailed hawks,
western scrub jay and a hooded merganser were sighted at the Ridgefield National
Wildlife Refuge.
- The first sandhill cranes have been
sighted in the Columbia Basin. The seventh annual Othello Sandhill
Crane Festival is March 26-28.
February 19
- March 4, 2003
-
Less familiar
the canada geese is the brant,
a small, stocky goose with a black head and neck. Because they rely
on eelgrass as their primary source of food, they are seldom found very
far from saltwater. At this time of year, the best place to see brant
is in Willapa Bay, although smaller colonies can be found in such areas
as Hood Canal, Grays Harbor and the Nisqually Delta. By April, however,
migrating brant will fill bays and inlets throughout Puget Sound on their
way north to nesting grounds in the high tundra of Alaska, Russia and Canada.
At its peak, the brant population will grow from 10,000 over-wintering residents
to up to 40,000 birds, skimming the wavetops in long undulating lines,
then bunching up into dense flocks.
-
Smelt-fancying
seals and sea lions
continue to put on quite a show in the Longview area, with several
hundred animals seen there last week. The smelt-or the animals drawn
to them-also are attracting bald eagles to the lower
Grays River, says WDFW's Joe Hymer.
-
WDFW staff
at the Cowlitz Wildlife Area have seen a dozen great blue herons at Oxbow Lake. Wildlife
area ponds are teeming with waterfowl. Observations
have included buffleheads, mallards and hooded mergansers, as well
as many blue herons.
-
About 20
tundra swans were recently
feeding and flying around near Chewelah. WDFW's Swanson Lakes Wildlife
Area in Lincoln County is also hosting a number of swans, according
to manager Juli Anderson.
February 20
- March 5, 2002
-
Elk are still visible at Mount. St. Helens
Wildlife Area. While on the move to higher elevations they frequently
can be spotted from State Route 504 (Spirit Lake Highway) even at
midday, says Brian Calkins, wildlife area manager.
-
This is
the time of year when an influx of sandhill
cranes in flocks of up to 50 birds may be on hand in and
around the Shillapoo Wildlife Area. Large flocks of Canada geese
were reported at the wildlife area over the past weekend.
-
Great blue herons are re-building their nests
in the age-old rookery on the Little Spokane River in Spokane County.
-
Early spring
waterfowl migrations
are starting and a good place to watch is Turnbull National Wildlife
Refuge, near Cheney (southwest of Spokane), where a few rare trumpeter
swans are known to mix with the more common tundra swans by early
March.
-
The road
into Northrup Canyon, which is managed by Washington State Parks,
is partially blockaded so plan on parking and walking a (short) bit
to see bald eagles. The best time
to see the most birds is the last couple hours of daylight, from about 3:30-5:30
p.m. WDFW biologist Ron Friesz advises staying on the road or parking
area, keeping your distance from the roost sites, which can be occupied
by up to 100 eagles. "These birds use it because it provides protection
from harsh winter weather so they can conserve energy. It also serves
as a place for eagle pairs to meet and form or renew bonds."
-
Bald
eagles are feeding on fish and waterfowl throughout the reservoir area and
can also be seen more easily, although in fewer numbers, along Banks Lake
from Coulee City to Soap Lake, below Grand Coulee Dam along the Columbia
River, and on Lake Roosevelt from Grand Coulee to Kettle Falls. Friesz says
that a growing population of year-round or resident eagles nest along Lake
Roosevelt, Rufous Woods Lake, and Banks Lake. Most of the eagles that use
the Northrup Canyon roosts are migrants that nest much further north. "They're
not in a hurry to return north just yet," he says. "They'll hang around through
mid-March."
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